If that were the case, there would be no libel law in Portugal. What is the current trial about then?
British Libel Law is similar- it is a civil, not criminal action.
This trial is about Civil Compensation, not Libel. That was the previous one that was won by Amaral.
In Portugal defamation is a crime. Nevertheless that is often mixed with Civil Law because what people search is compensation. Usually both, the criminal defamation and compensation are tried together, but in this case it was separate, so what we have now is the second half of the "Libel Trial", the civil compensation.
Since there was no crime, as determined by the carious instances of the previous Trial process, this attempt to gain a compensation has to be based on very objective facts that there was a damage suffered.
When I say objective I mean material but also, for instance, psychological if testified by a recognized expert, expected gains that were lost if certified by an economy or accounts expert, etc....