Questions for you, JP:
- Can any elements from the injunction phase be brought up (e.g., if it was felt that points weren't adequately considered by the judge) or is that necessarily done and dusted?
- Can any new factual material be introduced to support an argument (by either side)?
It is important to understand that an appeal is not a retrial. The appeal will concern itself with the points raised by the appellant.
In exceptional circumstances, the appeal court will allow one or other party to introduce, by affidavit, new evidence on matters that weren’t heard at the original trial.
However, before the appeal court will hear that evidence, the court must be persuaded that:
the evidence could not have been called at trial,
• the evidence is relevant because it relates to an issue that was a deciding factor,
• the evidence is reliable, and
• the evidence could reasonably be expected to have affected the outcome (when taken with the other evidence presented at the trial).
It’s hard to satisfy all of these conditions, so applications to introduce new evidence are very rarely successful.