So you're only entitled to be presumed innocent if you have been charged, otherwise you're fair game for any old accusation?
Page 68
First of all it has to be said that the principle of the presumption of innocence (art. 32°-2 of the CRP, 11°-1 of the UDHR and 6°-2 of the European Convention on the Human Rights)
is a rule of treatment to be given to the arguido (formal suspect) throughout the judicial criminal process.......
the Court of Justice of the European Union has decided that the principle of presumption of innocence does not apply to subsequent civil proceedings............
The presumption of innocence, because it's only a presumption, cannot overcome the search for the truth and the right of citizens to the truth. It cannot as well prevent public criticism and public scrutiny of the functioning of justice......
Page 69
It must be reminded that, in the present case,
the issue isn't the appellants' penal liability, in other words
their innocence or their guilt concerning the facts leading to the disappearance of her daughter
doesn't have to be appreciated here.Page 70
But was the freedom of expression of the respondent conditioned by the functions he performed and did those, even when he was retired, impose on him the reserve duty, as was upheld in the first instance sentence and is reaffirmed by the appellants....
Page 71
We therefore consider that freedom of expression does not either have to yield to the invoked functional duty borne by the respondent, reason why his conduct was not illicit in the terms taken into account in the first instance sentence.Thus we shall have to conclude that, in the present case, prevail the rights of the respondents to freedom of expression and information and to freedom of the press and of the media.
Given what has been said, the request of review is denied and the appealed judgement confirmed.
Costs for the appellants.