I didn't think I'd get a straight answer. This from the link seems pretty unequivocal however:
"The study, published in the January issue of the journal Animal Cognition, found that detection-dog/handler teams erroneously “alerted,” or identified a scent, when there was no scent present more than 200 times — particularly when the handler believed that there was scent present".
Well old son to paraphrase your comment to Faithlilly earlier....now remind me what was it you said?.
200 times sounds a lot. My first reaction on reading the article was 200 out of how many. I didn't find out how many. Do you know?
So you think the author's statement that more work needs to be done to clarify certain things, like "operator intervention", is not relevant or even suggestive that a firm conclusion cannot properly be reached.
It matters not anyway as long as it is recognised as a possible phenomenon by the operator.